Solar Power System Configuration
The least well known solar system is the grid fallback system which is best for smaller homes.
Solar power system configuration. First there are panels which collect the sunlight and turn it into electricity. There s almost an infinite number of ways to. Various switch boxes are included for safety reasons and. By this i mean that we now have the choice of wiring our two panels and batteries using series.
But solar energy systems can contain high dc voltages within the networked solar panels and high ac voltages within the inverter there is simply no room for mistakes when working with high voltages especially where high currents are present. The next step is to decide what configuration you ll choose for setting it all up. It is operationally cost effective as well as being environmentally efficient. Welcome to solar power 101.
The five configurations for solar power if you want to create a solar power electricity installation it is important to choose a configuration. 4 1 electrical power supply system 12 4 2 solar photovoltaic technology 17 5. The dc signals are fed into an inverter which converts the dc into grid compatible ac power which is what you use in your home. Solar panel wiring aka stringing and how to string solar panels together is a fundamental topic for any solar installer.
Working with solar energy can be safe as long as the voltages and currents you are working with are well below 50 volts and 1 ma. You need to understand how different stringing configurations impact the voltage current and power of a solar array. A two panel solar system. The grid fallback solar system works much like the grid tie power backup system with an inverter that can power more than one circuit structured into the distribution panel.
The electricity generated can be either stored or used directly fed back into grid line or combined with one or more other electricity generators or more renewable energy source. Components of a solar photovoltaic system 57. The second solar power wiring diagram arrangement we ll look at consists of two solar panels and a battery bank with two batteries in it. In this article we want to illustrate you the five different configurations you can choose from.
How the solar power system is setup ok so you ve buttoned up your house and it is as energy efficient as is practical and are now familiar with some of the hardware. Stand alone also known as off grid without grid power charge function stand alone off grid with grid power charge. Fundamentals of solar photovoltaic technology 27 5 1 basic principles of photo voltaic effect 28 5 2 solar cells 33 5 3 solar modules 43 5 4 solar array 51 6. With a two panel solar arrangement we have a few more options in terms of wiring.
If you re looking for a beginner s guide to solar power you ve come to the right place. Solar photovoltaic system or solar power system is one of renewable energy system which uses pv modules to convert sunlight into electricity.